Rotator Cuff Tear

What is a Rotator Cuff Tear?

A Rotator Cuff Tear is a common shoulder injury that involves damage to the muscles and tendons of the rotator cuff, which are responsible for stabilizing the shoulder joint and facilitating its movement. The rotator cuff consists of four muscles: the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. A tear in any of these tendons can result in pain, weakness, and limited shoulder mobility. Seeking specialized care from Rotator Cuff Tear specialists is crucial for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Causes

Rotator Cuff Tears can occur due to various factors, including:

1. Age-related degeneration: As individuals age, the tendons of the rotator cuff may weaken and become more susceptible to tears.
2. Repetitive overhead activities: Engaging in sports or occupations that involve repetitive overhead motions, such as throwing, swimming, or painting, can lead to gradual wear and tear on the rotator cuff tendons.
3. Acute injury: A sudden, forceful movement or direct trauma to the shoulder can cause a rotator cuff tear.

Symptoms

The symptoms of a Rotator Cuff Tear can vary depending on the size and severity of the tear, but common signs and symptoms include:

• Persistent, deep pain in the shoulder that may radiate down the arm, particularly when lifting or rotating the arm.
• Weakness, particularly while performing activities that require shoulder strength, such as lifting objects or reaching overhead.
• Limited range of motion, especially when reaching behind the back or raising the arm overhead.
• A feeling of tightness or stiffness in the shoulder joint.
• Some individuals may experience clicking or popping sounds or sensations during shoulder movements.